LiteCart

How to setup an OpenLiteSpeed webserver running LiteCart

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1		1	How to setup an OpenLiteSpeed webserver running LiteCart

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1		1	how_to_setup_openlitespeed_web_server_running_litecart

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1	1	# How to setup an OpenLiteSpeed webserver running LiteCart
	2
	3	LiteSpeed web server is a high performance drop in replacement for Apache2. This article will guide you into setting up a webserver running LiteCart with OpenLiteSpeed.
	4
	5	```bash
	6	# Become root (or you will need to pass `sudo` before every command)
	7	# (If a password is not previously set, first set a root password with the command: sudo passwd root)
	8	su
	9
	10	# Set timezone (if not already)
	11	timedatectl set-timezone Europe/London
	12
	13	# Make sure that the OS and software is up to date
	14	apt update && apt full-upgrade -y
	15
	16	# Install some server components
	17	apt install curl nano unzip
	18
	19	# Install OpenLiteSpeed repository
	20	bash -c "$(curl https://repo.litespeed.sh)"
	21
	22	# Install OpenLiteSpeed, MariaDB and PHP 8.3
	23	apt install -y openlitespeed mariadb-server lsphp83 lsphp83-common lsphp83-apcu lsphp83-curl lsphp83-imagick lsphp83-mysql lsphp83-intl
	24
	25	# List which PHP modules for LiteSpeed that are installed
	26	/usr/local/lsws/lsphp83/bin/php -m
	27
	28	# List additional php modules that can be installed
	29	apt search lsphp \|more
	30
	31	# Install additional locales if missing (Example: language-pack-{language_code})
	32	apt -y install language-pack-es language-pack-fr language-pack-de
	33
	34	# Set admin password for OpenLiteSpeed
	35	/usr/local/lsws/admin/misc/admpass.sh
	36
	37	# Make LiteSpeed listen to incoming traffic on port 80 instead of 8080
	38	sed -ri 's/\:8088/:80/' "/usr/local/lsws/conf/httpd_config.conf"
	39
	40	# Let's make som changes to the PHP configuration
	41	sed -ri 's/;?memory_limit\s=\s[^\s]*/memory_limit = 256M/' "/usr/local/lsws/lsphp83/etc/php/8.3/litespeed/php.ini"
	42	sed -ri 's/;?upload_max_filesize\s=\s[^\s]*/upload_max_filesize = 64M/' "/usr/local/lsws/lsphp83/etc/php/8.3/litespeed/php.ini"
	43	sed -ri 's/;?date\.timezone\s=\s[^\s]*/date.timezone = Europe\/London/g' "/usr/local/lsws/lsphp83/etc/php/8.3/litespeed/php.ini"
	44
	45	# Start MariaDB database service and enable autostart after reboot
	46	systemctl start mariadb
	47	systemctl enable mariadb
	48
	49	# Secure your MySQL/MariaDB server
	50	# Alternatively run a handsfree command for securing MariaDB/MySQL:
	51	# mysql -uroot <<END
	52	# ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '{desired_root_password_here}';
	53	# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON . TO 'root'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION;
	54	# DROP USER IF EXISTS ''@'localhost';
	55	# DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS test;
	56	# FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
	57	# END
	58	mysql_secure_installation
	59
	60	# Start web server service and enable autostart after reboot
	61	systemctl start lshttpd
	62	systemctl enable lshttpd
	63
	64	# If you have the UFW firewall installed, allow some incoming traffic
	65	ufw allow ssh http https 7080/tcp
	66
	67	# Connect to http://your-server-ip:7080/ using your web browser to access the OpenLiteSpeed's web admin interface
	68	# From there you can setup your virtual host configurations
	69	```
	70
	71	# Setup a New Website
	72
	73	```bash
	74	# Add the domain name to the hosts file for local resolving
	75	# (For other machines and for the world to discover this website a public DNS record is required pointing the domain name to your machine's public WAN IP.)
	76	cat <<EOF \| tee -a /etc/hosts > /dev/null
	77	127.0.0.1 mywebsite.tld
	78	127.0.0.1 www.mywebsite.tld
	79	EOF
	80
	81	# Create some necessary directories for your website
	82	mkdir -p /var/www/mywebsite.tld/public_html
	83	mkdir /var/www/mywebsite.tld/logs
	84	mkdir /usr/local/lsws/conf/vhosts/mywebsite.tld
	85
	86	# Create a virtualhost configuration
	87	cat <<EOF > /usr/local/lsws/conf/vhosts/mywebsite.tld/vhconf.conf
	88	docRoot /var/www/mywebsite.tld/public_html
	89	vhDomain mywebsite.tld
	90	vhAliases www.mywebsite.tld
	91	adminEmails webmaster@mywebsite.tld
	92	enableGzip 1
	93
	94	errorlog /var/www/mywebsite.tld/logs/error.log {
	95	useServer 1
	96	logLevel ERROR
	97	rollingSize 10M
	98	keepDays 30
	99	}
	100
	101	accesslog /var/www/mywebsite.tld/logs/access.log {
	102	useServer 1
	103	rollingSize 10M
	104	}
	105
	106	rewrite {
	107	enable 1
	108	autoLoadHtaccess 1
	109	}
	110
	111	context / {
	112	location $DOC_ROOT/
	113	allowBrowse 0
	114	indexFiles index.html, index.php
	115	}
	116	EOF
	117
	118	# Set owner and permissions for configurations
	119	chown -R lsadm:nogroup /usr/local/lsws/conf/vhosts/mywebsite.tld/
	120	chmod -R 0750 /usr/local/lsws/conf/vhosts/mywebsite.tld/
	121
	122	# Add a mapping of the virtualhost config to main config
	123	cat <<EOF >> /usr/local/lsws/conf/httpd_config.conf
	124	virtualhost mywebsite.tld {
	125	vhRoot /usr/local/lsws/conf/vhosts/mywebsite.tld/
	126	configFile /usr/local/lsws/conf/vhosts/mywebsite.tld/vhconf.conf
	127	}
	128	EOF
	129
	130	# Add virtualhost to mapping of listening ports
	131	cat <<EOF >> /usr/local/lsws/conf/httpd_config.conf
	132	listener Mywebsite80 {
	133	address mywebsite.tld:80, mywebsite.tld:80
	134	secure 0
	135	map mywebsite.tld mywebsite.tld
	136	}
	137	EOF
	138
	139	# Restart web server
	140	systemctl restart lsws
	141
	142	# Download LiteCart's web installer to the document root of your virtualhost directory
	143	curl --output /var/www/mywebsite.tld/public_html/index.php https://raw.githubusercontent.com/litecart/installer/master/web/index.php
	144
	145	# Set file permissions to LiteSpeed's web user
	146	chown -R nobody:nogroup /var/www/mywebsite.tld/public_html
	147
	148	# Now try accessing your website using your browser, and you should see the LiteCart Installer
	149	# Example: https:///mywebsite.tld/
	150	```
	151
	152	# Enable Secure HTTPS and Create a Certificate
	153
	154	```bash
	155	# Install certbot
	156	apt install certbot python3-certbot-apache
	157
	158	# Generate an SSL Certificate using Let's Encrypt
	159	certbot certonly --webroot -w /var/www/mywebsite.tld -d mywebsite.tld
	160
	161	# Make LiteSpeed listen to incoming secure traffic on port 443
	162	cat <<EOF >> /usr/local/lsws/conf/httpd_config.conf
	163	listener Mywebsite443 {
	164	address mywebsite.tld:443, mywebsite.tld:443,
	165	secure 1
	166	keyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/mywebsite.tld/privkey.pem
	167	certFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/mywebsite.tld/fullchain.pem
	168	map mywebsite.tld mywebsite.tld
	169	}
	170	EOF
	171
	172	# Restart Apache web server for SSL
	173	systemctl restart lsws
	174	```

Modificato da tim il 12 mar 2025 alle 19:34